Files
galaxy/crates/galaxyui/src/windowing/winit/event_loop/key_events.rs
T

371 lines
14 KiB
Rust

use std::borrow::Cow;
use std::collections::HashMap;
use lazy_static::lazy_static;
use winit::event::ElementState;
#[cfg(windows)]
use winit::keyboard::NativeKey;
use winit::keyboard::{Key, ModifiersState, NamedKey};
#[cfg(not(target_family = "wasm"))]
use winit::platform::modifier_supplement::KeyEventExtModifierSupplement;
use super::WindowState;
use crate::event::KeyEventDetails;
use crate::keymap::Keystroke;
use crate::platform::KEYS_TO_IGNORE;
lazy_static! {
/// Mapping between a printable ASCII character and its corresponding control code had `ctrl`
/// been pressed. For example: `ctrl-c` corresponds to the `^C` control code, which has an ASCII
/// value of 03. See <https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/control-characters/> for more details.
static ref CONTROL_CHARACTER_MAP: HashMap<&'static str, &'static str> = HashMap::from_iter([
("@", "\x00"),
("a", "\x01"),
("b", "\x02"),
("c", "\x03"),
("d", "\x04"),
("e", "\x05"),
("f", "\x06"),
("g", "\x07"),
("h", "\x08"),
("i", "\x09"),
("j", "\x0A"),
("k", "\x0B"),
("l", "\x0C"),
("m", "\x0D"),
("n", "\x0E"),
("o", "\x0F"),
("p", "\x10"),
("q", "\x11"),
("r", "\x12"),
("s", "\x13"),
("t", "\x14"),
("u", "\x15"),
("v", "\x16"),
("w", "\x17"),
("x", "\x18"),
("y", "\x19"),
("z", "\x1A"),
("[", "\x1B"),
("\\", "\x1C"),
("]", "\x1D"),
("^", "\x1E"),
("_", "\x1F"),
]);
}
/// Converts a KeyboardInput event to a UI framework event, returning None
/// if no UI framework event should be emitted.
pub fn convert_keyboard_input_event(
input: winit::event::KeyEvent,
window_state: &WindowState,
is_synthetic: bool,
) -> Option<crate::Event> {
if input.state != ElementState::Pressed {
return None;
}
// Ignore any synthetic keypresses that winit generated for keys that were
// already pressed when a window gained focus. Three examples of how these
// cause problems:
// 1. An alt-tab to a window can end up inserting a tab into the input if
// alt is released before tab.
// 2. Using a keyboard shortcut to open a new window can open many new
// windows, as the new window will receive a synthetic event for the
// shortcut that opened it, opening _another_ new window, and so on.
// 3. The ctrl-d shortcut for sending an EOF to the shell can end up
// being sent to additional sessions if there was ony one session in
// the window, as it will close the window and then be synthetically
// generated for the next window in the stack.
if is_synthetic {
return None;
}
let chars = text_with_modifiers(&input, window_state.modifiers)
.unwrap_or_default()
.to_owned();
let key_without_modifiers = get_key_without_modifiers(&input);
let shift = window_state.modifiers.shift_key();
let logical_key = match &input.logical_key {
// When keystrokes with ctrl-alt are pressed on Windows, `input.logical_key` is
// Unidentified.
#[cfg(windows)]
Key::Unidentified(NativeKey::Windows(_))
if window_state
.modifiers
.contains(ModifiersState::CONTROL | ModifiersState::ALT) =>
{
input.key_without_modifiers()
}
// On Windows, non-Latin keyboard layouts (Cyrillic, Greek, Arabic, etc.) translate
// the physical key to a non-ASCII character even when Ctrl/Cmd is held. That makes
// bindings like `ctrl-c` / `ctrl-v` fail to match. Fall back to the US-QWERTY
// position so chord shortcuts work regardless of the active layout — same approach
// used by VS Code, JetBrains, and Chromium. Issue #9036.
//
// Right-Alt is excluded because Windows reports AltGr as Ctrl+Alt; without this
// guard, AltGr-produced characters (e.g. `€` on a German layout) would be rewritten
// into a spurious chord and the typed character would be swallowed.
#[cfg(windows)]
Key::Character(c)
if (window_state.modifiers.control_key() || window_state.modifiers.super_key())
&& !window_state.right_alt_pressed
&& !c.is_ascii() =>
{
us_qwerty_fallback_for_chord(&input.physical_key, shift)
.map(|s| Key::Character(s.into()))
.unwrap_or_else(|| input.logical_key.clone())
}
_ => input.logical_key,
};
let input_key = get_input_key(&logical_key, shift);
let key = convert_key(input_key)?.to_string();
let keystroke = Keystroke {
ctrl: window_state.modifiers.control_key(),
alt: window_state.modifiers.alt_key(),
shift,
cmd: window_state.modifiers.super_key(),
meta: false,
key,
};
// Ignore any keystrokes that we're purposefully not handling. (I.e. cmdorctrl-v needs to fall back
// to the browser implementation on the web.)
if KEYS_TO_IGNORE.contains(&keystroke) {
return None;
}
Some(crate::event::Event::KeyDown {
keystroke,
chars,
details: KeyEventDetails {
left_alt: window_state.left_alt_pressed,
right_alt: window_state.right_alt_pressed,
key_without_modifiers,
},
is_composing: false,
})
}
#[cfg(not(target_family = "wasm"))]
/// Returns the base key without any modifiers applied, or `None` if it cannot be determined.
fn get_key_without_modifiers(input: &winit::event::KeyEvent) -> Option<String> {
let unmodified = input.key_without_modifiers();
let unmodified_input = get_input_key(&unmodified, false);
convert_key(unmodified_input).map(|k| k.to_string())
}
#[cfg(target_family = "wasm")]
fn get_key_without_modifiers(_input: &winit::event::KeyEvent) -> Option<String> {
None
}
#[cfg(not(target_family = "wasm"))]
/// Returns the text of the [`winit::event::KeyEvent`] with the characters modified by `ctrl`.
/// For example, `Ctrl+a` produces `Some("\x01")`.
fn text_with_modifiers(
key_event: &winit::event::KeyEvent,
_modifier_state: ModifiersState,
) -> Option<&str> {
key_event.text_with_all_modifiers()
}
#[cfg(target_family = "wasm")]
fn text_with_modifiers(
key_event: &winit::event::KeyEvent,
modifier_state: ModifiersState,
) -> Option<&str> {
// Provide the bare-minimum amount of support for mapping modifiers to their corresponding
// ASCII character. This is not actually fully functional because keys like `@` require the
// addition of the `SHIFT` key, which doesn't yet work here.
// TODO(wasm): Extend this to support all of the function/shift/arrow keys.
match (modifier_state, &key_event.logical_key) {
(ModifiersState::CONTROL, Key::Character(character))
if CONTROL_CHARACTER_MAP.contains_key(character.as_str()) =>
{
CONTROL_CHARACTER_MAP.get(character.as_str()).copied()
}
(_, key) => key.to_text(),
}
}
fn get_input_key(logical_key: &Key, is_shift: bool) -> Key {
use winit::keyboard::Key::Character;
match (logical_key, is_shift) {
// If the key is a character AND shift is pressed, we force the key to uppercase.
// If the key is a character AND shift is NOT pressed, we force the key to lowercase.
// This is to align with existing behavior where we expect bindings with shift
// to have uppercase characters, and bindings without shift to have lowercase characters.
// See galaxyui::keymap::Keystroke::parse and galaxy::util::bindings::cmd_or_ctrl_shift.
(Character(character), true) => Character(character.to_uppercase().into()),
(Character(character), false) => Character(character.to_lowercase().into()),
(non_char_key, _) => non_char_key.clone(),
}
}
/// Converts a winit [`winit::keyboard::Key`] to the corresponding string version
/// expected by the UI framework.
fn convert_key(key: Key) -> Option<Cow<'static, str>> {
use winit::keyboard::Key::*;
let value = match key {
Character(char) => return Some(char.to_string().into()),
Named(NamedKey::Enter) => "enter",
Named(NamedKey::Tab) => "tab",
Named(NamedKey::Space) => " ",
Named(NamedKey::ArrowDown) => "down",
Named(NamedKey::ArrowLeft) => "left",
Named(NamedKey::ArrowRight) => "right",
Named(NamedKey::ArrowUp) => "up",
Named(NamedKey::End) => "end",
Named(NamedKey::Home) => "home",
Named(NamedKey::PageDown) => "pagedown",
Named(NamedKey::PageUp) => "pageup",
Named(NamedKey::Backspace) => "backspace",
Named(NamedKey::Delete) => "delete",
Named(NamedKey::Insert) => "insert",
Named(NamedKey::Escape) => "escape",
Named(NamedKey::F1) => "f1",
Named(NamedKey::F2) => "f2",
Named(NamedKey::F3) => "f3",
Named(NamedKey::F4) => "f4",
Named(NamedKey::F5) => "f5",
Named(NamedKey::F6) => "f6",
Named(NamedKey::F7) => "f7",
Named(NamedKey::F8) => "f8",
Named(NamedKey::F9) => "f9",
Named(NamedKey::F10) => "f10",
Named(NamedKey::F11) => "f11",
Named(NamedKey::F12) => "f12",
Named(NamedKey::F13) => "f13",
Named(NamedKey::F14) => "f14",
Named(NamedKey::F15) => "f15",
Named(NamedKey::F16) => "f16",
Named(NamedKey::F17) => "f17",
Named(NamedKey::F18) => "f18",
Named(NamedKey::F19) => "f19",
Named(NamedKey::F20) => "f20",
Named(NamedKey::F21) => "f21",
Named(NamedKey::F22) => "f22",
Named(NamedKey::F23) => "f23",
Named(NamedKey::F24) => "f24",
Named(NamedKey::F25) => "f25",
Named(NamedKey::F26) => "f26",
Named(NamedKey::F27) => "f27",
Named(NamedKey::F28) => "f28",
Named(NamedKey::F29) => "f29",
Named(NamedKey::F30) => "f30",
Named(NamedKey::F31) => "f31",
Named(NamedKey::F32) => "f32",
Named(NamedKey::F33) => "f33",
Named(NamedKey::F34) => "f34",
Named(NamedKey::F35) => "f35",
_ => return None,
};
Some(Cow::Borrowed(value))
}
/// Maps a winit `PhysicalKey` to the US-QWERTY character it would produce. Used on Windows
/// to recover layout-independent chord shortcuts (e.g. `ctrl-c`) when a non-Latin keyboard
/// layout has translated the logical key to a non-ASCII character.
///
/// Returns `None` for keys outside the standard letter/digit/punctuation set (function keys,
/// modifiers, navigation keys, etc.), since those either aren't typically used in chord
/// bindings as character keys or are already handled via `NamedKey` in `convert_key`.
#[cfg_attr(not(windows), allow(dead_code))]
fn us_qwerty_fallback_for_chord(
physical_key: &winit::keyboard::PhysicalKey,
shift: bool,
) -> Option<&'static str> {
use winit::keyboard::{KeyCode, PhysicalKey};
let PhysicalKey::Code(code) = physical_key else {
return None;
};
// Letters always return lowercase here; `get_input_key` applies the uppercase
// transform downstream when shift is held. Digit/punctuation keys must return
// the shifted US-QWERTY symbol up front because `get_input_key` passes
// non-letter characters through unchanged, so bindings like `ctrl-shift-}`
// would otherwise see `ctrl-shift-]` on non-Latin layouts.
Some(match (code, shift) {
(KeyCode::KeyA, _) => "a",
(KeyCode::KeyB, _) => "b",
(KeyCode::KeyC, _) => "c",
(KeyCode::KeyD, _) => "d",
(KeyCode::KeyE, _) => "e",
(KeyCode::KeyF, _) => "f",
(KeyCode::KeyG, _) => "g",
(KeyCode::KeyH, _) => "h",
(KeyCode::KeyI, _) => "i",
(KeyCode::KeyJ, _) => "j",
(KeyCode::KeyK, _) => "k",
(KeyCode::KeyL, _) => "l",
(KeyCode::KeyM, _) => "m",
(KeyCode::KeyN, _) => "n",
(KeyCode::KeyO, _) => "o",
(KeyCode::KeyP, _) => "p",
(KeyCode::KeyQ, _) => "q",
(KeyCode::KeyR, _) => "r",
(KeyCode::KeyS, _) => "s",
(KeyCode::KeyT, _) => "t",
(KeyCode::KeyU, _) => "u",
(KeyCode::KeyV, _) => "v",
(KeyCode::KeyW, _) => "w",
(KeyCode::KeyX, _) => "x",
(KeyCode::KeyY, _) => "y",
(KeyCode::KeyZ, _) => "z",
(KeyCode::Digit1, true) => "!",
(KeyCode::Digit1, false) => "1",
(KeyCode::Digit2, true) => "@",
(KeyCode::Digit2, false) => "2",
(KeyCode::Digit3, true) => "#",
(KeyCode::Digit3, false) => "3",
(KeyCode::Digit4, true) => "$",
(KeyCode::Digit4, false) => "4",
(KeyCode::Digit5, true) => "%",
(KeyCode::Digit5, false) => "5",
(KeyCode::Digit6, true) => "^",
(KeyCode::Digit6, false) => "6",
(KeyCode::Digit7, true) => "&",
(KeyCode::Digit7, false) => "7",
(KeyCode::Digit8, true) => "*",
(KeyCode::Digit8, false) => "8",
(KeyCode::Digit9, true) => "(",
(KeyCode::Digit9, false) => "9",
(KeyCode::Digit0, true) => ")",
(KeyCode::Digit0, false) => "0",
(KeyCode::Minus, true) => "_",
(KeyCode::Minus, false) => "-",
(KeyCode::Equal, true) => "+",
(KeyCode::Equal, false) => "=",
(KeyCode::BracketLeft, true) => "{",
(KeyCode::BracketLeft, false) => "[",
(KeyCode::BracketRight, true) => "}",
(KeyCode::BracketRight, false) => "]",
(KeyCode::Backslash, true) => "|",
(KeyCode::Backslash, false) => "\\",
(KeyCode::Semicolon, true) => ":",
(KeyCode::Semicolon, false) => ";",
(KeyCode::Quote, true) => "\"",
(KeyCode::Quote, false) => "'",
(KeyCode::Comma, true) => "<",
(KeyCode::Comma, false) => ",",
(KeyCode::Period, true) => ">",
(KeyCode::Period, false) => ".",
(KeyCode::Slash, true) => "?",
(KeyCode::Slash, false) => "/",
(KeyCode::Backquote, true) => "~",
(KeyCode::Backquote, false) => "`",
_ => return None,
})
}
#[cfg(test)]
#[path = "key_events_tests.rs"]
mod tests;